Spanish-American marine biologist and oceanographer, Mara de los Angeles Alvario Gonzlez, was born on Oct. 3, 1916. Her career included the discovery of almost two dozen new species of marine mammals. She began studying natural history in Serantes, Spain, at a young age. After completing her education at the University of Santiago de Compostela, she earned her Master’s degree in natural sciences from the Complutense University. She later taught various subjects throughout Spain, including biology, zoology, geology, and astronomy.
Maria de los Angeles Alvarino Gonzalez
Mara de los Angeles Alvario Gonzalez was a Spanish oceanographer and fishery research biologist. She was regarded as a global authority in plankton biology and was the first woman scientist to sail on a British or Spanish exploration ship. Alvario’s achievements have made her an international legend. Listed below are some of her notable achievements. To date, only two other women have traveled the oceans and have received this recognition.
At a young age, Angeles Alvarino showed interest in the natural sciences, reading her father’s books on zoology. She hoped to become a physician, but her father discouraged her from following her dream. His father wished to protect his daughter from working with incurable diseases. She decided to study the piano instead, but did not abandon her dreams of becoming a doctor. Despite her father’s advice, she pursued her dream.
In the late 1940s, she moved to the United States, where she studied zooplankton. Her research led to the identification of 22 new species and a model for plankton distribution throughout the world’s oceans. Her work led to her nomination as an official student at the Spanish Institute of Oceanography in 1951. In the same year, she was appointed the first woman marine scientist on a British ship.
In October 2021, her name will be featured in the google doodle as a tribute to her pioneering contributions in marine biology. She was born in Serantes, Spain, in the province of Ferrol. She became interested in science as a child by reading her father’s library. By the time she was an adult, she had published numerous papers and received the Silver Medal of Galicia for her work.
After the Civil War, Alvarino went back to school, earning a master’s degree in natural sciences. She later worked in Ferrol, where she taught subjects like zoology, botany, and geology. In 1948, she moved back to Madrid with her daughter Angeles Leira. There, she became a fishery research biologist for the Department of Sea Fisheries. In the late 1940s, she was unable to continue her studies at the Spanish Institute of Oceanography because women were not allowed on the vessels.
Her 105th birthday
Google is commemorating Dr. Maria de los Angeles Alvario Gonzalez on her 105th birthday by launching a special Google Doodle. Alvarino was a pioneering oceanographer and marine biologist who was born in Serantes, Spain, in 1895. She is remembered for discovering 22 new species of zooplankton and contributing to the understanding of small marine organisms. Alvarino was also the first woman to serve as the chief scientist on an exploration vessel.
In honor of her 105th birthday, Google featured a Doodle celebrating her life and work. Alvarino is recognized as one of the most influential Spanish scientists in the history of marine research. She is also the only Spanish scientist in the “Encyclopedia of World Scientists” listed among the top one thousand. To honor her life and legacy, Google launched a Doodle that spanned the homepage in several nations.
In addition to her contributions to marine science, Alvarino also devoted her life to other areas of science, including education. She was the first woman in the world to earn a PhD in marine biology from the University of Madrid, and the first woman to hold a professorship at San Diego State University. Many people today are unaware of her legacy.
Born in Serntes, Spain, Alvarino studied natural sciences at the University of Madrid. She became the first woman to earn a doctorate degree after receiving a British Council Fellowship, and went on to work at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Plymouth, England, studying zooplankton. Upon graduation, Alvarino became the first woman to work aboard a British research vessel.
Her career
The Spanish oceanographer Mara de los Angeles Alvario Gonzalez is best known for her work on plankton. She was one of the first women to earn a PhD in marine biology from the University of Madrid. She also held important positions at the National Autonomous University of Mexico and San Diego State University. In addition to her many achievements, she is also remembered for her many contributions to science.
Maria de los Angeles Alvario Gonzalez showed an early interest in natural sciences. She attended Concepcion Arenal school in Ferrol, and then later enrolled at the University of Santiago de Compostela. She received her summa cum laude degree in 1933, and subsequently completed her dissertations in French and English. Her research and writing skills led her to work on her doctorate dissertations on bees, social insects, and the Galician coast.
Maria de los Angeles Alvario Gonzalez was born in Serantes, Spain, in 1895. She became a renowned marine scientist and researcher, discovering 22 new species of zooplankton. Gonzalez published over 100 scientific papers on her work, and was credited with transforming marine research. She was the first woman to become the chief scientist of an exploration ship, and is still regarded as a pioneer in marine research.
In 1956, she received a Fulbright fellowship to work as an oceanographer in the United States. She collaborated with Dr. Mary Sears, then president of the United States Oceanographic Congress. Sears recommended Angeles Alvarino to Dr. Roger Revelle at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, part of the University of California San Diego. The latter then hired her as a biologist.
In 1954, Alvarino moved to Spain to continue her studies on zooplankton. She invented special nets to collect the plankton and hired fishermen and navy research ships to gather samples. She later won the Royal Military Order of Saint Hermenegild and became a celebrated architect and urban planner. Then, she gave birth to her first child, Maria de los Angeles Alvario Gonzalez.
Her legacy
Maria de los Angeles Alvarino Gonzalez was a pioneering Spanish biologist and expert on plankton. Born in Serantes, Spain, Maria showed a natural curiosity about nature at an early age. She earned her master’s degree in natural sciences at the Complutense University in Madrid. She later taught various subjects in Spain, such as oceanography.
After graduating from the University of Santiago de Compostela in 1936, Maria de los Angeles Leira Alvarino enrolled in college in Madrid. The Spanish Civil War interrupted her formal education, but she made up for lost time by learning English and French. This language training helped her overcome language barriers while studying abroad. After the war, she completed her master’s degree and went on to teach biology in the U.S.